Vaccines against genital herpes: Where are we? (2024)

Abstract

Genital herpes is a venereal disease caused by herpes simplex virus (HSV). Although HSV symptoms can be reduced with antiviral drugs, there is no cure. Moreover, because HSV infected individuals are often unaware of their infection, it is highly likely that they will transmit HSV to their sexual partner. Once infected, an individual has to live with HSV for their entire life, and HSV infection can lead to meningitis, encephalitis, and neonatal herpes as a result of vertical transmission. In addition, HSV infection increases the rates of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and transmission. Because of the high burden of genital herpes, HSV vaccines have been developed, but none have been very successful. In this review, we discuss the current status of genital herpes vaccine development.

Original languageEnglish
Article number420
Pages (from-to)1-13
Number of pages13
JournalVaccines
Volume8
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2020

Keywords

  • Genital herpes
  • Herpes simplex virus
  • HSV
  • Vaccine

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  • Vaccines against genital herpes: Where are we? (1)

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Kim, H. C. (2020). Vaccines against genital herpes: Where are we? Vaccines, 8(3), 1-13. Article 420. https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines8030420

Kim, Hyeon Cheol ; Lee, Heung Kyu. / Vaccines against genital herpes : Where are we?. In: Vaccines. 2020 ; Vol. 8, No. 3. pp. 1-13.

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title = "Vaccines against genital herpes: Where are we?",

abstract = "Genital herpes is a venereal disease caused by herpes simplex virus (HSV). Although HSV symptoms can be reduced with antiviral drugs, there is no cure. Moreover, because HSV infected individuals are often unaware of their infection, it is highly likely that they will transmit HSV to their sexual partner. Once infected, an individual has to live with HSV for their entire life, and HSV infection can lead to meningitis, encephalitis, and neonatal herpes as a result of vertical transmission. In addition, HSV infection increases the rates of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and transmission. Because of the high burden of genital herpes, HSV vaccines have been developed, but none have been very successful. In this review, we discuss the current status of genital herpes vaccine development.",

keywords = "Genital herpes, Herpes simplex virus, HSV, Vaccine",

author = "Kim, {Hyeon Cheol} and Lee, {Heung Kyu}",

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Kim, HC 2020, 'Vaccines against genital herpes: Where are we?', Vaccines, vol. 8, no. 3, 420, pp. 1-13. https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines8030420

Vaccines against genital herpes: Where are we? / Kim, Hyeon Cheol; Lee, Heung Kyu.
In: Vaccines, Vol. 8, No. 3, 420, 09.2020, p. 1-13.

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

TY - JOUR

T1 - Vaccines against genital herpes

T2 - Where are we?

AU - Kim, Hyeon Cheol

AU - Lee, Heung Kyu

N1 - Publisher Copyright:© 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

PY - 2020/9

Y1 - 2020/9

N2 - Genital herpes is a venereal disease caused by herpes simplex virus (HSV). Although HSV symptoms can be reduced with antiviral drugs, there is no cure. Moreover, because HSV infected individuals are often unaware of their infection, it is highly likely that they will transmit HSV to their sexual partner. Once infected, an individual has to live with HSV for their entire life, and HSV infection can lead to meningitis, encephalitis, and neonatal herpes as a result of vertical transmission. In addition, HSV infection increases the rates of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and transmission. Because of the high burden of genital herpes, HSV vaccines have been developed, but none have been very successful. In this review, we discuss the current status of genital herpes vaccine development.

AB - Genital herpes is a venereal disease caused by herpes simplex virus (HSV). Although HSV symptoms can be reduced with antiviral drugs, there is no cure. Moreover, because HSV infected individuals are often unaware of their infection, it is highly likely that they will transmit HSV to their sexual partner. Once infected, an individual has to live with HSV for their entire life, and HSV infection can lead to meningitis, encephalitis, and neonatal herpes as a result of vertical transmission. In addition, HSV infection increases the rates of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and transmission. Because of the high burden of genital herpes, HSV vaccines have been developed, but none have been very successful. In this review, we discuss the current status of genital herpes vaccine development.

KW - Genital herpes

KW - Herpes simplex virus

KW - HSV

KW - Vaccine

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85089113387&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.3390/vaccines8030420

DO - 10.3390/vaccines8030420

M3 - Review article

AN - SCOPUS:85089113387

SN - 2076-393X

VL - 8

SP - 1

EP - 13

JO - Vaccines

JF - Vaccines

IS - 3

M1 - 420

ER -

Kim HC, Lee HK. Vaccines against genital herpes: Where are we? Vaccines. 2020 Sep;8(3):1-13. 420. doi: 10.3390/vaccines8030420

Vaccines against genital herpes: Where are we? (2024)
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